Tropical Fish - A Beginners Guide
Owning tropical fish can provide you with immense enjoyment and can become a wonderful hobby that not only you but other will benefit from also.
Although most tropical fish can be relatively easy to care for it is important to educate yourself before buying tropical fish because without proper understanding of their needs your new hobby could become extremely expensive.
You will need to know and research how to set up an aquarium, understand the size you will need for the amount of fish you are hoping to keep. Also be aware of the sizes your fish will grow to as most tropical fish are not purchased at adult size.
By reading books and looking on the internet you will be able to find out what temperature the water in your aquarium needs to be and will know how to test the ph levels, water hardness and for any toxins.
Be aware of diseases, one of the most common tropical fish diseases is white spot, this is caused by a parasite called ‘ick’ or ‘ich’ you will know if this has affected you tropical fish as you will notice white spots on the fishes scales. White spot is a very irritating disease for tropical fish, if you notice your fish rubbing themselves against objects or plants this could be a sign of infection.
It is important to treat white spot immediately. It can kill tropical fish within a few days and will be spread to others in the tank. If one of your fish has been affected you will need to treat the entire tank.
It is important to clean your fish tank and all the stones and plants that are in it, you will need to change the water checking the ph levels as you do so.
To prevent white spot from affecting your fish you should always quarantine new fish for approximately 2 days. Maintain a high water quality and always provide your fish with a balanced diet.
You should never over feed your tropical fish, this can pollute the water and also harm you fish. Provide enough food for them to survive and grow healthily. You may find that different fish will eat different food so it is worth researching this aspect. Some fish are scavengers and are happy to feed off scraps and debris from the tank others will need a specific type of food.
If you are beginner it may be tempting to rush out and buy the best tank you can see and add all the colourful fish you can find however, without being armed with the right information and the correct knowledge about owning tropical fish your efforts could result in disaster.
Your local pet shop owner or aquarium shops will be happy to talk to you about any information or concerns you have about setting up and keeping an aquarium. By knowing all the facts you will be able to purchase an aquarium and tropical fish that will be an enjoyment and pleasure to keep.
Allen Jesson
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Beginner: Fish Tank Tropical - Guide Needed?
Hi,
I have no experience in fish tanks or keeping aquariums.
I would like to have a tropical fish set-up and would like to know if anyone can give me any info on how to begin, what tanks best, fish to keep in it, types that mix well, and recommend any starter packs I can purchase (tank, pump etc…) Thanks, im from UK so please only UK websites to buy the tank setup from. thanks people!!
Go to any local fish store and tell them you’re just starting. They will probably be more than happy to help you out, make sure they are reliable though, employees sometimes take advantage of beginners and have you spend way more money than needed.
References :
the beginning point is to learn allllllllll about the nitrogen cycle, what it is, how to maintain it to keep the tank healthy. this is about the chemistry of the water, the things you cant see without a quality test kit. understanding ammonia is crutial because this is the waste the fish produce and it will kill them if the cycle is not complete and maintained.
***google "how to cycle a fishtank" and "the nitrogen cycle of a fishtank" do loads of research then you will be on a roll.
then you might want to test the water you will be using (tap or whatever) for ph and hardness and chlorine and see what your base levels are so you can research fish that can live in those hardness/ph levels and you can choose a water conditioner to fix the chlorine/chloramine issue. there is alot to keeping fish. this is a basic starting point.
References :
Well, seeing as you haven’t specified what types of fish you’re interested in, I’ll give you a general answer.
I recommend anything around 15-20g and above for beginners. Guppies, zebra danios, platies and corydora/otocinclus catfish are really the best for beginners. If you purchase a 20g tank, I recommend the following:
*3 guppies
*3 platies
*4 corydora or otocinclus catfish
(It would be best to get all male livebearers. Most females that are store-bought are already pregnant which will make it harder on a beginner like yourself).
or
*6 zebra danios or glofish or neon tetras
*4 corydora or otocinclus catfish or one candy stripe/zebra/clown pleco (4" when fully grown)
or
*6 gold barbs or cherry barbs
*4 corydora or otocinclus catfish or one candy stripe/zebra/clown pleco (4" when fully grown)
Check this site for more stocking options.
http://www.theaquariumwiki.com/Stocking_a_Peaceful_Community_Tank#15_US_Gallons_.2856.8L.29_plus
Also remember to cycle your tank prior to adding fish! I highly recommend you purchase a proper filter, and an adjustable heater set to 80F. It would be wise to purchase an air pump as well as live plants to keep your tank properly aerated to help your fish thrive.
References :